Sometime in the early 1930s Reinhold Niebuhr wrote a prayer, the first verse of which has come to be
Reinhold Niebuhr |
“God, grant me the serenity to accept the things
I cannot change,
the courage to change the things I can,
and the wisdom to know the difference.”
Although Niebuhr’s
prayer is couched in theological terms, the sentiment could easily help us
clarify our social justice actions.
When I - a white,
older-aged, male, residing in one of the world richest nations – consider what
things I can change, these come to mind.
Racism is predominantly a system and a structure of providing white
people benefits within society and largely excluding those of dark skin. It has been built on the back of (often)
brutal colonisation and a Eurocentric sense of superiority. My ethnic background and heritage place me
squarely in the position of being able to do something about that – to change
it.
My age (I was born in the 1950s) means
that I have grown up in an age of plenty, an age of exploitation of the earth,
an age of increasing individualisation and entitlement. When I look around at my cohort today I see
little has changed. My peers are still
approaching the earth as if it is a big playground. Meanwhile, the future of younger generations
is being stolen from them, and the memory of past generations is being
forgotten or placed in museums. My age
enables me to work to change this.
Sexism and misogyny are the outcome of a system that is
patriarchal in nature. Patriarchy is
dominated by male thought, by male values, by male attitudes. Those values and attitudes have: seen
domestic abuse and violence at high levels, maintained an economic imbalance
between the sexes, plundered the earth, given rise to authoritarianism, and
even exploited some men (particularly gay men, black men, boys.) As a man I have a responsibility to change
this.
Inequality of wealth and income is one of the drivers of so many social
ills. Poverty, malnutrition, lack of
access to clean water, homelessness, displaced peoples and migrants, various
addictions, and poor health, can all be attributed to inequality. In 2019 there were 2,153 billionaires (less
than the number needed to fill the average cruise ship), yet these billionaires
had more wealth than 4.6 billion people (60% of the world's population.) The 22 richest men in the world own more wealth than all the
women in Africa.1 Even I (who
have an income that is just a little above the Australian official poverty
level) am wealthier than almost 90% of the world’s people. As a resident of a rich nation I can do
something to help change this.
There are many things
in the world that I have little, or no, ability to change, even though I may
find them disturbing, unjustified, or oppressive. However, those I have just outlined I do have
the ability to change, because I live
within each of those enclaves and am supported by and benefit from them. And that is where Niebuhr calls us to
courage.
It is far more
courageous to look at the systems I am part of and seek to change from within,
than it is to point the finger elsewhere and say “you have to change.”
What if look but don’t
see?
I suggest there is
one more line to add to Niebuhr’s prayer.
The humility to listen to those in pain and
suffering.
Note:
1. Statistics from: Oxfam International, Time To Care: Unpaid and underpaid care work in the global inequality
crisis, January 2020.
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