When working in community development or on an environmental or social justice campaign hours can be spent in analysing the situation, planning strategies and tactics, and preparing to undertake various actions. Whole weekends can be spent in workshops, and seemingly endless meetings can be held.
What if such planning meetings, workshops, and
strategizing were to be dispensed with? What if, instead, activists spent the
same amount of time in silent meditative retreats? What if, instead of looking
outward towards the objectives of the campaigns, time was spent looking inward?
What if time was spent settling the busy monkey mind that we carry around with
us day to day, and enabled our heart-mind (citta1) to make
its presence more known?
Such a suggestion may not be as unproductive, or as
wasteful of time, as may be imagined.
If there is to be any transformation of the state of
the world, then that transformation must be both internal and external. It must
be personal, and it must be collective and social. Indeed, a healthy
transformation cannot be one without the other. A bird must have both wings to
fly.
Yet, a huge proportion of the time spent in campaigns
is directed outward. Time is spent analysing who is doing what, and when.
Consideration is given to asking who are “our” opponents and who are “our”
allies? The mechanics of the situation are defined. Facts, figures, and data
are researched and presented.
It is all about what is “out there.”
What if we were to spend time asking what is “in
here”? What is our deep heart telling us? On the surface we might be thinking
that our heart tells us ‘I am angry (because this or that is happening
to our planet, or to this group of people).’
However, our hearts carry much deeper feelings and
emotions. Yet, when we get caught up in the externalities of campaigning, we
lose access to our deep hearts.
Not Knowing
To open to our deep heart means letting go of what we
know and what we think we know. It also means letting go of the craving to
control outcomes. Together, this requires foregoing any certainty. It also
obliges us to relinquish notions of right and wrong, of good
and evil.
Resting in silent, mindful meditation allows the
awareness of the inter-beingness of all things to arise. In this state
of deep awareness the dualism that we project outward onto the world begins to
dissolve. In silence our clinging mind starts to let go of certainty and
knowingness.
Gandhi’s Example
In 1930 the Indian Congress Party and the independence
movement generally, was in disarray and one of its leaders, Mohandas Gandhi did
not know what to do. The esteemed poet Rabindranath Tagore visited Gandhi at
his ashram on the Sabarmati River. Tagore asked Gandhi what should be done, and
Gandhi answered saying, ‘I do not see any light coming out of the darkness.’2
But Gandhi was not about to give up. However, instead
of making plans, Gandhi spent time alone and in silence in his ashram for many
weeks. He told fellow ashram members, ‘I’m just waiting. I’m waiting for the
call. I know that I will hear the inner voice.’
He did hear that inner voice. The result of Gandhi’s
silent waiting is now considered to be one of history’s outstanding examples of
nonviolent resistance – the Salt March.3
Gandhi’s example is not an isolated case. Certainly
not for those working from within a spiritual tradition. In recent years the
practice of vision quests have made an impact upon westernised activists and
others seeking a better world. The practice, of course, is well-known within
indigenous societies. This practice has yet to become widespread within
movements seeking a transformed society. If and when it does so, we may see a
radically different approach to social transformation.
Vision quests involve days, sometimes weeks, of
solitary and mindful praxis. A participant must let go of preconceived notions
of their place in the world, and even of who they are.
When this not-knowing mind-set is invoked a much
deeper, and more encompassing, knowing is released.
What if activist movements incorporated these
practices within their campaigns more often? What if activists dropped the
notions of certainty and control over outcomes?
What if environmental and social justice movements
took up a bearing of not-knowing?
Would it work?
I don’t know.
Notes:
1. Citta is a Pali word
often translated as heart-mind. Citta makes no distinction
between the mind and the heart, the inter-connection is so great that there is
no division.
2. Cited in Donald Rothberg, The Engaged Spiritual
Life, Beacon Press, Boston, 2006.
3. The Salt March was a nonviolent march of almost
400 km from Gandhi’s ashram to Dandi (on the west coast of India) where Gandhi made
salt (in defiance of the British colonialist “salt laws”). The march took 24
days and helped spur Indians to mass civil disobedience and was instrumental in
the eventual dismantling of British colonial rule over India.
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